14 Common Problems Found During Home Inspections
A home inspection is an important part of the buying process, often uncovering problems that aren’t visible during a showing. Some issues may be simple fixes, while others could be major home inspection issues that may affect the sale or lead to further negotiations. Knowing what typically shows up in an inspection report can help buyers make informed decisions. Here are 13 common problems home inspectors often find during a home inspection.
What is a Home Inspection?
A home inspection is a professional check-up on a house, usually done after a buyer goes under contract. It’s meant to give the buyer a clearer picture of the home’s overall condition.
During the inspection, a licensed home inspector takes a closer look at the home’s major systems and components, such as the roof, plumbing, electrical, HVAC, and foundation. They’ll note anything that’s damaged, not working properly, or could be a safety concern.
The inspector then provides a written report with their findings. This report can help buyers decide whether to move forward, negotiate repairs, or walk away if there are major problems. It’s not a pass-or-fail test, and it won’t catch every single issue, but it’s a helpful way to avoid surprises after move-in day.
Most Common Home Inspection Findings
Below are some of the most commonly found problems that may appear in a home inspection report. These issues are typically manageable and should not necessarily be deal breakers, but they may require attention from the buyer or seller.
1. Dirty AC Coils
Unless the HVAC unit is fairly new, dirty coils are a common finding on home inspection reports. While not usually a major issue, they can reduce energy efficiency and make the system work harder than necessary, which can impact overall performance.
2. Missing Anti-Tip Bracket on Range
The anti-tip bracket is a small but important safety feature that prevents the stove from tipping forward if weight is placed on an open oven door. Although every range comes with one, most people don’t install it unless they have young kids. It’s a quick and inexpensive fix, yet it shows up on nearly every home inspection report.
3. No Auto-Closure on Interior Garage Door
The door between the garage and the house should close on its own—and for good reason. This feature is required by building codes in many areas because it adds a layer of safety. Auto-closing doors help slow the spread of fire from the garage to the living space and can also prevent carbon monoxide from seeping into the home if a vehicle is left running.
On top of that, they help with energy efficiency by keeping outdoor air from entering the home. While it’s a simple adjustment, it’s one that’s often overlooked and frequently noted in inspection reports.
4. Missing or Cracked Caulk
Caulk might seem like a small detail, and it’s often overlooked, but it plays a big role in protecting a home. When caulk around windows, doors, or exterior trim is cracked or missing, it can allow water to seep in and cause damage over time. It also lets in outside air, which can lead to drafts and higher energy bills.
Inside the home, missing or deteriorated caulk is often found around bathtubs and showers. This can allow water to seep behind walls or under flooring, potentially leading to mold, mildew, or rot. Home inspectors often note this as basic maintenance, and it’s something most homeowners can fix with a simple tube of caulk.
5. Windows Issues
It’s common for home inspectors to flag windows that are hard to open, won’t stay up on their own, or feel stuck. These problems are often caused by broken sash springs, worn-out hardware, or a lack of lubrication. While it might seem like a small issue, it can be a safety concern—especially if a window is needed for emergency egress and doesn’t function properly.
In most cases, these are minor repairs that a handyman or window specialist can handle. However, if the windows are older or have moisture between the panes, that could point to larger issues like seal failure or the need for replacement.
6. Electrical: GFI Not Tripping
A GFCI outlet that doesn’t trip when the home inspector tests it might sound like a big deal because it involves electrical safety, but it’s actually one of the most common findings in a home inspection. GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlets are designed to prevent electrical shock by shutting off power when they detect issues like moisture or a short circuit. They’re typically required anywhere water is nearby, such as kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms, garages, and outdoor areas.
14 Common Problems Found During Home Inspections | Buying or selling a home? Here are 13 common problems found by home inspectprs and whether or not they should be dealbreakers. #homeinspection #realestate
7. Minor Plumbing Leaks
Small plumbing leaks aren’t uncommon findings during a home inspection, especially under sinks, around faucets, or at pipe fittings. These slow drips might not seem like a big deal at first, but over time they can lead to water damage, mold, or even attract pests. So if a minor plumbing leak is discovered during the home inspection, it shouldn’t be ignored. Little issues can quickly turn into big issues.
8. Running Toilet
A toilet that won’t stop running is another issue that often shows up during a home inspection. It’s usually caused by something simple, like a worn-out flapper, a misaligned float, or a faulty fill valve. While it’s not a major repair, it’s definitely something that should be taken care of.
Even though the fix is usually quick and inexpensive, a running toilet can waste a surprising amount of water over time, which means higher water bills and unnecessary strain on plumbing. It’s one of those small, inexpensive problems that can quietly add up if ignored.
9. Clogged or Slow-Draining Sinks
Clogged or slow-draining sinks are one of the most common plumbing issues found during home inspections. Over time, hair, soap, food particles, and other debris can accumulate in the drain, causing a partial or complete blockage. Whether it’s the kitchen sink, bathroom sink, or even the utility sink, a slow drain is usually a sign that something is preventing the water from flowing freely.
In many cases, a simple drain cleaning can resolve the issue. Homeowners can try using a plunger, a drain snake, or natural cleaning solutions like baking soda and vinegar to clear minor clogs. For more stubborn blockages, a plumber might need to step in. While it’s typically a straightforward fix, ignoring a slow drain can lead to bigger issues like full blockages or even water damage if the water backs up.
10. Broken or Missing Roof Tiles
Roof tiles are designed to protect a home from the elements, but over time, they can crack, break, or even go missing. It’s not uncommon for inspectors to find this during a home inspection; after all, how many homeowners regularly inspect their roof? Most don’t. If broken or missing tiles are discovered, it’s important to get them repaired.
Otherwise, when roof tiles are compromised, water can seep in, leading to damage not just to the roof structure, but also to ceilings and walls inside the home. This is why roof tile damage frequently shows up on inspection reports and should be addressed promptly to avoid further issues.
11. Roof Leaks
Roof leaks are a more serious concern than broken or missing tiles because they can indicate underlying issues with the roof’s integrity. Leaks may stem from problems with the flashing (the metal pieces that seal roof edges and joints), the underlayment (a protective layer beneath the shingles), or aging roofing materials that have deteriorated over time.
The severity of the problem depends on the size and location of the leak. A small leak in a less critical area may be a simple fix, but larger leaks or multiple leaks, especially near structural components, can lead to significant water damage inside the home.
If a home inspector discovers roof leaks, it’s a good idea to have a professional roofing contractor assess the damage. Depending on the age and condition of the roof, repairs or even a full replacement might be necessary to prevent further issues.
12. Woodrot
Wood rot is common in areas exposed to moisture, such as around door jambs, window frames, and trim. When water seeps into the wood, it can cause it to weaken, becoming soft or spongy, which leads to further damage over time. If left untreated, wood rot can spread and affect other parts of the home. It’s important to repair any wood rot as soon as it’s spotted, as it can lead to bigger issues like structural damage or mold. Plus, if the buyer is financing the home, depending on the type of financing, this issue may need to be addressed before closing.
13. Toilet Loose to the Ground
If a toilet rocks or feels loose at the base, it’s usually caused by worn-out wax rings or loose bolts that secure it to the floor. This issue is often common in homes over 10 years old, as the wax rings naturally wear out over time, making it a frequent finding in home inspections.
While not an urgent problem, it’s important to fix it to prevent leaks. A loose toilet can allow water to seep under the base, leading to water damage or floor damage over time. Addressing this simple fix can help avoid more significant problems down the road.
14. Insufficient Attic Insulation
Insufficient or missing attic insulation is a common issue that can significantly affect a home’s energy efficiency and overall comfort. Without enough insulation, heat can escape during the winter, and cool air can escape in the summer, making it harder to maintain a comfortable temperature indoors. This can lead to higher energy bills as your HVAC system works harder to compensate. This is another common finding, especially in older homes, but not the end of the world.
Understanding the Home Inspector’s Limitations
It’s important to remember that home inspectors are not specialists in every area of the home. If your inspection report highlights an issue like a roof leak or HVAC problems, it may be necessary to bring in a contractor or specialist to assess the situation more thoroughly.
Home inspectors are trained to identify potential concerns, but they cannot provide the same level of expertise as a professional in a specific field. For example, if an inspector flags a problem with the roof, it’s worth getting a roofing contractor to provide a second opinion and a more detailed assessment.
What Are the Buyer’s Options?
After receiving a home inspection report, buyers typically have a few options depending on the terms of their contract. In some cases, buyers may have the option to cancel the contract if the issues found in the inspection are too severe. In other cases, buyers can request that the seller make repairs or offer a credit toward repairs.
Should you cancel the contract? Not necessarily. Most of the issues found in a home inspection report are not deal breakers. In fact, it’s common for homes to have several of the same findings listed above. Rather than walking away from the deal, consider asking the seller to address the most important issues, such as a roof leak or electrical problem. Alternatively, you could request a credit to make the repairs yourself after closing.
Fixing Repairs Before Move-In
Many buyers review the home inspection report and then forget about it until they move in. However, it’s important to address any significant repairs after a home inspection before settling in. Some issues, such as a missing anti-tip bracket on the range, may not seem urgent if you don’t have young children, but other issues like a slow plumbing leak or a clogged drain can turn into expensive repairs down the line. Taking care of these items early on can save you a great deal of money and hassle later.
Final Thoughts
A home inspector is hired to find problems, and that’s exactly what they will do. Some of the issues they uncover will be big, while others will be minor. But many times, these “problems” are manageable and not dealbreakers.
An experienced Realtor and home inspector can help guide buyers through the process, offering insight on what’s normal and easy to fix and what might end up being costly. It’s all about understanding what needs attention and what can be handled without stress.
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14 Common Problems Found During Home Inspections | Buying or selling a home? Here are 13 common problems found by home inspectors and whether or not they should be dealbreakers. #homeinspection #realestate
About the Author
Top Wellington Realtor, Michelle Gibson, wrote: “14 Common Problems Found During Home Inspections”
Michelle has been specializing in residential real estate since 2001 throughout Wellington, Florida, and the surrounding area. Whether you’re looking to buy, sell, or rent, she will guide you through the entire real estate transaction from start to finish. If you’re ready to put Michelle’s knowledge and expertise to work for you call or e-mail her today.
Areas of service include Wellington, Lake Worth, Royal Palm Beach, Boynton Beach, West Palm Beach, Loxahatchee, Greenacres, Lake Clarke Shores, and more.